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(Implement Sci 13: 143, 2018) to review knowledge translation theories, models, and frameworks. The review group adopted the Theory Comparison and Selection Tool (T-CaST) developed by Birken et al. The process included a literature review, consensus exercise, and a final consensus workshop. MethodsĪn interdisciplinary working group of academic experts in implementation science, research wastage, and knowledge translation, along with key representatives from research funders (Health Research Board) and HSE personnel with expertise in quality improvement and research management, undertook a three-stage review and selection process to identify a knowledge translation TMF that would be suitable and usable for HSE purposes. This paper reports on the first part of the study: the review, assessment, and selection of knowledge translation TMFs for a national health service. It was hoped that identifying a suitable methodology would provide the means to increase the uptake and application of research findings, and reduce research wastage.
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The aim is to produce guidance for HSE researchers and other health services staff, validate the usability of the framework(s) with researchers, and review and implement the guidance. The purpose of this research is to review the literature on knowledge translation theories, models, and frameworks (TMFs) and to assess the suitability of the TMFs for HSE use, selecting one or more for this purpose. The Health Service Executive (HSE) in Ireland launched the Action Plan for Health Research 2019–2029, as reported by Terrés (HSE, Dublin, 2019), one of the goals of which is to maximize the impact of the research that takes place within the service to achieve improvements in patient care, services, or policy change. Translating research findings into service improvements for patients and/or policy changes is a key challenge for health service organizations.